US Tax Filing Requirements for Expats: What You Need to Know
As a US citizen living abroad, you are still required to file a tax return with the IRS. Understanding your tax obligations, available exclusions, and reporting requirements is essential to staying compliant and avoiding penalties. Our expat tax services help ensure you meet all filing requirements while maximizing available deductions and credits.
Do US Expats Need to File Taxes?
Yes. The US is one of the few countries that taxes its citizens based on citizenship rather than residency. This means that no matter where you live, you must report your *worldwide income* if you meet IRS income thresholds:
- Single filers: $14,600 or more
- Married filing jointly: $29,200 or more
- Self-employed individuals: $400 or more
Failure to file can result in penalties, loss of tax benefits, or audits. We ensure your returns are accurate and compliant.
Foreign Earned Income Exclusion (FEIE)
The Foreign Earned Income Exclusion (FEIE) allows expats to exclude a portion of their foreign income from US taxes, reducing taxable income and preventing double taxation.
- For 2024, the FEIE allows up to *$126,500* in earnings to be excluded.
- For 2025, the exclusion amount increases to **$130,000**.
To qualify, you must meet either the Bona Fide Residence Test or the Physical Presence Test. Our team can help determine if you’re eligible and maximize your exclusions.
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Foreign Tax Credit (FTC)
If you pay foreign taxes on income that is also taxed by the US, you may be eligible for the Foreign Tax Credit (FTC), which reduces your US tax liability.
- The FTC is claimed using Form 1116.
- It applies to legally owed foreign income taxes paid.
We analyze your tax situation to determine whether the *FEIE or FTC* will provide greater tax savings.
FATCA and FBAR Reporting Requirements
US expats must report foreign financial assets to the IRS under *FATCA (Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act)* and *FBAR (Foreign Bank Account Report)* regulations.
- FBAR (FinCEN Form 114): Required if your foreign bank accounts exceed *$10,000* at any time during the year.
- FATCA (Form 8938): Required if your foreign assets exceed *$200,000* for single filers or *$400,000* for joint filers.
Non-compliance can result in severe penalties. Our team ensures you meet all filing obligations.
Common Tax Deductions and Exclusions for Expats
- Foreign Housing Exclusion: Helps reduce US tax liability for housing costs incurred abroad.
- Charitable Donations: Certain donations to foreign charities may qualify for US tax deductions.
- Retirement Contributions: Contributions to certain retirement plans may still be tax-advantaged.
We analyze your specific situation to maximize deductions and lower your tax burden.
Stay Compliant with Expert Expat Tax Services
Managing US tax obligations while living abroad can be complex, but you don’t have to do it alone. We specialize in helping expats navigate tax laws, file returns accurately, and reduce their tax liability. Contact us today for personalized tax preparation and planning services.
Call Us Today at (305) 815-1462